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Fluorocult E. coli O157:H7 Agar (E. coli O157:H7 Agar, Fluorocult)

[所屬分類:培養基配方] [發布時間:2021-11-19] [發布人:網站管理員2] [閱讀次數:] [返回]
Fluorocult E. coli O157:H7 Agar
(E. coli O157:H7 Agar, Fluorocult)

山(shan)東拓普生物工程有(you)限(xian)公司 培養基配方(fang) //ljxinglong.com

Composition per liter:

Peptone from casein..........................................20.0g
Agar ..................................................................13.0g
Sorbitol..............................................................10.0g
NaCl....................................................................5.0g
Meat extract ........................................................2.0g
Na2S2O3 ..............................................................2.0g
Sodium deoxycholate........................................1.12g
Yeast extract........................................................1.0g
Ammonium ferric citrate ....................................0.5g
4-Methylumbelliferyl-β-D-glucuronide ..............0.1g
Bromthymol Blue ...........................................0.025g
pH 7.4 ± 0.2 at 25°C
Source: This medium is available from Merck.
Preparation of Medium: Add components to dis
tilled/deionized water and bring volume to 1.0L. Mix
thoroughly. Autoclave for 15 min at 15 psi pressure–
121°C. Cool to 45°–50°C. Pour into sterile Petri dishes.
Use: For the isolation and differentiation of entero
hemorrhagic (EHEC) Escherichia coli O157:H7-
strains from foods. In contrast to most other E. coli
strains, E. coli O157:H7 shows the following charac
teristics: no sorbitol-cleavage capacity within 48 hr.
and no formation of glucuronidase (MUG-negative/
no fluorescence). Sodium deoxycholate inhibits the
growth of the Gram-positive accompanying flora for
the greater part. Sorbitol serves, together with the pH
indicator bromthymol blue, to determine the degra
dation of sorbitol which, in the case of sorbitol-posi
tive microorganisms, results in the colonies turning
yellow in color. Sorbitol-negative strains, on the oth
er hand, do not lead to any change in the color of the
culture medium and thus proliferate as greenish col
onies. Sodium thiosulfate and ammonium iron(III)
citrate result in black-brown discoloration of the agar
for colonies, in the presence of hydrogen-sulfide
forming pathogens, precipitating iron sulfide. Pro
teus mirabilis in particular, which displays biochem
ical properties similar to those of E. coli O157:H7,
can thus be very easily differentiated from E. coli
O157:H7 on account of the brownish discoloration.
4-methylumbelliferyl-β-D-glucuronide (MUG) is
converted into 4-methylumbelliferone by β-D-glucu
ronidase- forming pathogens; 4-methylumbellifer
one fluoresces under UV light. The activity of β-D
glucuronidase is a highly specific characteristic of E.
coli. In contrast to most E. coli strains, E. coli
O157:H7 is not capable of forming β-D-glucoron
idase. When irradiated with long-wave UV light, no
fluorescence is formed.
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